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mod_actions - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4
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Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4
Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.4 > Modules
Apache Module mod_actions
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Description:Execute CGI scripts based on media type or request method.
Status:Base
Module Identifier:actions_module
Source File:mod_actions.c
Summary
This module has two directives. The Action directive lets you run CGI
scripts whenever a file of a certain MIME content type is requested. The
Script directive lets
you run CGI scripts whenever a particular method is used in a
request. This makes it much easier to execute scripts that process
files.
Directives
Action
Script
Bugfix checklisthttpd changelogKnown issuesReport a bugSee also
mod_cgi
Dynamic Content with CGI
Apache httpd's Handler Use
Comments
Action Directive
Description:Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or
content-type
Syntax:Action action-type cgi-script [virtual]
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:FileInfo
Status:Base
Module:mod_actions
Compatibility:The virtual modifier and handler passing were
introduced in Apache 2.1
This directive adds an action, which will activate
cgi-script when action-type is triggered by
the request. The cgi-script is the URL-path to a
resource that has been designated as a CGI script using ScriptAlias or AddHandler. The
action-type can be either a handler or a MIME content type. It sends the URL and
file path of the requested document using the standard CGI
PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED
environment variables. The handler used for the particular request
is passed using the REDIRECT_HANDLER variable.
Example: MIME type# Requests for files of a particular MIME content type:
Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi
In this example, requests for files with a MIME content
type of image/gif will be handled by the
specified cgi script /cgi-bin/images.cgi.
Example: File extension# Files of a particular file extension
AddHandler my-file-type .xyz
Action my-file-type "/cgi-bin/program.cgi"
In this example, requests for files with a file extension of
.xyz are handled by the specified cgi script
/cgi-bin/program.cgi.
The optional virtual modifier turns off the check
whether the requested file really exists. This is useful, for example,
if you want to use the Action directive in
virtual locations.
<Location "/news">
SetHandler news-handler
Action news-handler "/cgi-bin/news.cgi" virtual
</Location>
See also
AddHandler
Script Directive
Description:Activates a CGI script for a particular request
method.
Syntax:Script method cgi-script
Context:server config, virtual host, directory
Status:Base
Module:mod_actions
This directive adds an action, which will activate
cgi-script when a file is requested using the method of
method. The cgi-script is the URL-path to a
resource that has been designated as a CGI script using ScriptAlias or AddHandler. The URL and
file path of the requested document is sent using the standard CGI
PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment
variables.
Any arbitrary method name may be used. Method names are
case-sensitive, so Script PUT and
Script put have two entirely different
effects.
Note that the Script command defines default
actions only. If a CGI script is called, or some other resource that is
capable of handling the requested method internally, it will do
so. Also note that Script with a method of
GET will only be called if there are query arguments present
(e.g., foo.html?hi). Otherwise, the request will
proceed normally.
# All GET requests go here
Script GET "/cgi-bin/search"
# A CGI PUT handler
Script PUT "/~bob/put.cgi"
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